Shqipëria e parafundit në rajon

[iliria e para]

Liria e medias, Freedom House: Shqipëria e parafundit në rajon



TIRANË- Raporti i ri për Lirinë e Mediave i Freedom House e rendit Shqipërinë në vend të parafundit në rajon.

Raporti vëren se në Evropën Qendrore dhe Lindore, klasifikim ky ku hyn edhe Shqipëria dhe fqinjët e saj, është shënuar një rënie krahasuar me vitin e kaluar.

Shqipëria dhe vendet e tjera të rajonit, sic citohet në raport bëjnë pjesë në kategorinë e shteteve me liri të pjesshme të shtypit.

Shqipëria në raportin e fundit ka marrë notë më negative sesa Kosova. Shqipëria renditet në vendin e 51, kurse Kosova në atë 49, ndërkaq, në gjendje më të mirë vlerësohet të jetë liria e shtypit në Bosnjë e Hercegovina me notën 48, e edhe më lart, gjendet Mali i Zi e Serbia të dy këto shtete kanë marrë notën 35. Në vend të fundit është Maqedonia me notën 54.

Në tabelën e radhitjes së vendeve të anketuara, Serbia së bashku me Malin e Zi hyjnë në vendin e 75-të, Kroacia në të 83-tin, Bosnjë e Hercegovina në të 95-in, Kosova në vendin e 97, Shqipëria në vendin e 107 si dhe Maqedonia e fundit në atë të 115-in.

[kleadoni]

Statistike qe e dinim gjithsesi Te ne liria nuk ekziston per asgje, na rrofte qe jemi ne demokraci!

[murik]

e po jo dhe aq keq.maqedomutin e paskemi lene prapa..

[Antiproanti]

Liria e medias, Freedom House: Shqipëria e parafundit në rajon

...

Kriteret e "Freedom House" dhe te tjereve nuk mund te perdoren patjeter per matjen e nivelit te lirise se shprehjes, medias etj... ne te gjitha vendet dhe regjionet e botes.
Eshte absolutisht joserioze dhe absurde qe p.sh. te behet krahasimi i lirive te tilla ne mes te Norvegjise dhe Somalise...

Nje krahasim real dhe domethenes do te duhej te perfshinte vetem vende gjeografikisht te krahasueshme me njera tjetren, qe kane kulture dhe besim te ngjashem, nivel te zhvillimit ekonomik perafersisht te njejte etj...

Per grupe te caktuara vendesh dhe rajonesh do te duhej te vlenin kritere te ndryshme. Ne te kunderten, ranglista nuk do te pesonte ndryshime te dukshme as ne 100 apo 1000 vitet e ardhshme.

Methodology Summary
...
Freedom House does not maintain a culture-bound view of freedom. The methodology of the
survey is grounded in basic standards of political rights and civil liberties, derived in large
measure from relevant portions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. These standards
apply to all countries and territories, irrespective of geographical location, ethnic or religious
composition, or level of economic development.

The survey does not rate governments or government performance per se, but rather the realworld
rights and freedoms enjoyed by individuals. Freedoms can be affected by state actions as
well as by nonstate actors, including insurgents and other armed groups.

(???)

Political Rights and Civil Liberties Checklist Questions

POLITICAL RIGHTS

A. ELECTORAL PROCESS
1. Is the head of government or other chief national authority elected through free and
fair elections?
2. Are the national legislative representatives elected through free and fair elections?
3. Are the electoral laws and framework fair?

B. POLITICAL PLURALISM AND PARTICIPATION
1. Do the people have the right to organize in different political parties or other competitive
political groupings of their choice, and is the system open to the rise and fall of these
competing parties or groupings?
2. Is there a significant opposition vote and a realistic possibility for the opposition to increase
its support or gain power through elections?
3. Are the people’s political choices free from domination by the military, foreign powers,
totalitarian parties, religious hierarchies, economic oligarchies, or any other powerful group?
4. Do cultural, ethnic, religious, or other minority groups have full political rights and electoral
opportunities?

C. FUNCTIONING OF GOVERNMENT
1. Do the freely elected head of government and national legislative representatives determine
the policies of the government?
2. Is the government free from pervasive corruption?
3. Is the government accountable to the electorate between elections, and does it operate with
openness and transparency?

ADDITIONAL DISCRETIONARY POLITICAL RIGHTS QUESTIONS
1. For traditional monarchies that have no parties or electoral process, does the system provide
for genuine, meaningful consultation with the people, encourage public discussion of policy
choices, and allow the right to petition the ruler?
2. Is the government or occupying power deliberately changing the ethnic composition of a
country or territory so as to destroy a culture or tip the political balance in favor of another
group?


CIVIL LIBERTIES

D. FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND BELIEF
1. Are there free and independent media and other forms of cultural expression? (Note: In
cases where the media are state-controlled but offer pluralistic points of view, the survey
gives the system credit.)
2. Are religious institutions and communities free to practice their faith and express themselves
in public and private?
3. Is there academic freedom, and is the educational system free of extensive political
indoctrination?
4. Is there open and free private discussion?

E. ASSOCIATIONAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL RIGHTS
1. Is there freedom of assembly, demonstration, and open public discussion?
2. Is there freedom for nongovernmental organizations? (Note: This includes civic
organizations, interest groups, foundations, etc.)
3. Are there free trade unions and peasant organizations or equivalents, and is there effective
collective bargaining? Are there free professional and other private organizations?

F. RULE OF LAW
1. Is there an independent judiciary?
2. Does the rule of law prevail in civil and criminal matters? Are police under direct civilian
control?
3. Is there protection from political terror, unjustified imprisonment, exile, or torture, whether
by groups that support or oppose the system? Is there freedom from war and insurgencies?
4. Do laws, policies, and practices guarantee equal treatment of various segments of the
population?

G. PERSONAL AUTONOMY AND INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS
1. Do citizens enjoy freedom of travel or choice of residence, employment, or institution of
higher education?
2. Do citizens have the right to own property and establish private businesses? Is private
business activity unduly influenced by government officials, the security forces, political
parties/organizations, or organized crime?
3. Are there personal social freedoms, including gender equality, choice of marriage partners,
and size of family?
4. Is there equality of opportunity and the absence of economic exploitation?

http://www.freedomhouse.org/sites/de...let--Final.pdf

[white_snake]

Jo aq keq sa mendoja.

[Qyfyre]

Bravo Kosova